How to Install Arch Linux Like a Pro?

Soumya

How to Install Arch Linux Like a Pro?

Arc Linux

Arch Linux stands as a beacon of stability and reliability in the world of operating systems, beloved by enthusiasts for its simplicity and flexibility. However, its installation process has historically been a daunting task, reserved for the determined or experienced. But here’s the good news—installing Arch Linux is no longer a Herculean effort.

Here’s why:

1. Arch Linux’s Legacy of Complexity

While not as grueling as Gentoo, Arch Linux’s installation is far from the beginner-friendly approach of Ubuntu. This has often discouraged newcomers.

 

2. A Game-Changing Installation Script

Thanks to the Arch developers, the inclusion of a streamlined installation script has drastically simplified the process. What was once a tedious series of manual configurations can now be done efficiently.

 

3. The Live ISO Revolution

The official Arch Linux live image now comes bundled with this script, available for free download. This makes getting started easier than ever.

 

4. Virtual Machine Friendly

For those who want a risk-free experience, tools like VirtualBox allow you to test and install Arch Linux without even touching your physical machine.

 

Gone are the days of overwhelming steps and confusion. This guide will walk you through the simplified installation process, empowering you to dive into the Arch Linux experience with confidence and clarity. Let’s begin!

How to install Arch Linux the easy way

What You’ll Need
To install Arch Linux, you’ll only need the following:

  • The live image of Arch Linux, either booted on bare metal (a standard computer) or in a virtual machine.
  • A stable internet connection to complete the process.

Once you’re ready, follow these steps to install Arch Linux efficiently:

1. Boot the Live Instance

  • Start by booting the Arch Linux live instance.

When the boot process finishes:

  • You’ll see no graphical interface (GUI)—you’ll be working entirely from the command line.
  • You’ll also notice that you’re logged in as the root user, making it easy to execute installation commands.

 

 

2. Run the Installer

  • Arch Linux’s installer, archinstall, simplifies the process.
  • Launch the installer by entering the following command in the terminal:

                    archinstall

  • Once the installer starts, you’ll be greeted by a straightforward, text-based menu system.

 

3. Configure Installation Options

Use the arrow keys to navigate the menu and hit Enter to configure each option:

  • Language: Choose the language for the installation process.
  • Keyboard: Select your preferred keyboard layout.
  • Mirror Region: Pick your country to ensure fast downloads.
  • Local Language: Define the language for the operating system.

Disk Configuration:

  • Select “Use a best-effort default partition layout” for simplicity.
  • Choose your filesystem type—btrfs or ext4 is recommended.
  • Bootloader: Go with Grub as the bootloader.
  • Hostname: Set a hostname (default is archlinux, but you can change it).
  • Root Password: Create a secure password for the root user.
  • User Account: Add a standard user and, if needed, grant them superuser (admin) privileges.

Profile:

  • Select Desktop as the profile type.
  • Pick your preferred desktop environment (e.g., GNOME, KDE, XFCE).
  • Audio: Opt for PipeWire as your audio system.
  • Additional Packages: Keep it minimal. For now, add firefox.
  • Timezone: Set your local timezone.

 

4. Begin Installation

  • After configuring the options, select Install and press Enter.
  • When prompted to proceed, select Yes and hit Enter again.
  • The installation should take no more than 5 minutes, depending on your system and internet speed.

 

5. Reboot and Finalize

  • Once the installation completes, select No when asked about the chroot option.
  • Type the following command to reboot your system:

reboot

  • After rebooting, you’ll arrive at the login screen of the desktop environment you selected.

 

Congratulations! You’ve successfully installed Arch Linux without breaking a sweat. Dive in and explore the power of one of the most stable and customizable operating systems available.

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